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SKETCHES of EARLY
HIGH PRAIRIE
by Nelia Binford Fleming

 

Contents
Title Page
Introduction
Early History of the Territory and State of Washington
Klickitat County
High Prairie
The First White Settlers of High Prairie
We Come West
Riveted Shoes
Our First Winter in Washington
Our First Christmas
Doc Lee Brings Tobacco
Spring Time – Wild Flowers
Only Three Months of School
A Pony Colt
Water
Church
Indians
Our First School Days in Klickitat
Rev Knifes the Dog
My Toys
Nowitcah
Fruit
Home Made Corn Meal
The Lord Will Provide
Pete Sleeps With His Boots On
Revvie's April Fool
Home Made Shoes
Billyack
Father Gets Lost
Rattlesnakes
Pitch
Old Gabe
School Days
We Steal a Pie
Planting Trees
Watermelon Feed
Dolls Baptized
Escaping the Wind Storm
Mr. Pittman's Wood
The Putman Family
The Berrys Come West
The Rothrock Home
Auntie French
Skip Right Along and Pray As We Go
Entertainment
You Gonna Ford This?
Traveling Down the River
Housecleaning
Rev Goes to See His Girl
Tragedy
A Child in the Well
Wash Up There
We Entertained Strangers
Crossing the Columbia on the Ice
The Locoed Horse
Hauling Wheat
Goodbye


NOWITCAH

THIS all happened a long time ago, and very few of the many Indians in the neighborhood spoke English. Everyone learned Chinook, the jargon which the Indians had learned from early traders. We small Tates spoke it fluently — I rather suspect better than we did English. Now, Mother had an uncle, John Lee, who was superintendent of the Indian school at Chemawa. He came to visit us, and of u)urse, we were expected to make a good impression. Uncle John took me on his lap and asked me some question. I wriggled with delight at being noticed by so great a person, and answered him in Chinook, "Nowitcah," I said, which means "yes." Poor mother was so humiliated to think that her "offspring" would not answer a plain question in English She gave me a lecture that I remembered. And that mistake was not repeated.